Which benefit is associated with sustainable landscaping?

• A. Reduced water usage
• B. Increased soil compaction
• C. Higher maintenance requirements
• D. Decreased air quality

Answer: (A)

Sustainable landscaping focuses on creating landscapes that are environmentally friendly and resource-efficient. One of the primary benefits associated with this approach is reduced water usage. By incorporating drought-resistant plants, efficient irrigation systems, and techniques such as rainwater harvesting, sustainable landscaping minimizes the need for supplemental water, thereby conserving this vital resource.

This practice not only helps to manage water resources effectively but also lessens the burden on municipal water systems and reduces the risk of water runoff, which can lead to erosion and water quality issues. Sustainable landscapes are designed to thrive in the local climate with minimal irrigation, which leads to healthier ecosystems and supports biodiversity.

In contrast, the other choices either contribute negatively to environmental health or do not align with the goals of sustainable practices. For instance, increased soil compaction and higher maintenance requirements detract from sustainability by potentially leading to greater resource use and less resilient ecosystems. Decreased air quality is also contrary to the principles of sustainable landscaping, which aims to enhance the overall environmental quality.